Vol. 9, Special Issue 3 (2024)

Author(s): Aastha Chouhan and Dr. Hulas Pathak

Abstract: This study examines the dynamics of the cattle feed market in Raigad district, Maharashtra, during 2023-24, focusing on demand patterns, market trends, and growth prospects. Maharashtra ranks 7th in India with a total livestock of 3.31 crore, contributing significantly to the economy. Livestock husbandry is crucial for rural livelihoods, providing income, employment, nutrition, and manure. The study utilized survey data and market analysis to assess the composition and performance of different cattle feeds. The results indicate that the market for compound animal feed is maturing, with 56.5% of the market consisting of pellet-type feeds, mainly supplied by Occamy Bioscience. Mash-type feeds account for 28.5%, with other types making up the remaining 15%. Analysis of milk production costs across different breeds highlighted the need for efficient feeding strategies. Various feed combinations were tested, showing significant impacts on milk yield and emphasizing the importance of tailored nutrition plans. The study concludes that understanding local feed preferences and production capabilities is essential for optimizing livestock productivity. Modern techniques like silage making can further reduce costs and improve dairy management. These insights are crucial for supporting the sustainable growth of the dairy industry in Raigad district and beyond.